Child and Adolescent Scoliosis
Lateral spinal deviation. Monitoring and physiotherapy complementing orthopedic treatment.
Child and Adolescent Scoliosis
Idiopathic scoliosis affects 2-3% of adolescents (SOSORT Guidelines, Negrini et al., 2018). Scoliosis-specific physiotherapy (PSSE) is recommended for mild curves (10-25° Cobb) and complements bracing for moderate curves (25-45°). Methods include Schroth, SEAS, and FITS.
Our clinic in Luxembourg provides specialized scoliosis care in collaboration with pediatric orthopedists. 10% of scoliotic adolescents require combined bracing and physiotherapy.
Signs and characteristics
- Visible spinal deviation
- Shoulder or pelvic asymmetry
- Brace treatment depending on angle
- Progress monitoring during growth
Physiotherapy assessment
Assessment is individualised. It considers the observed characteristics, the child's history and comfort, and the family's goals. It does not replace a medical diagnosis.
Physiotherapy care
- Muscle strengthening exercises
- Postural and proprioceptive work
- Spinal flexibility
- Brace wearing support
Indicative duration: Follow-up until end of growth
Home Exercises and Tips
- Practice the exercises shown by the physiotherapist
- Follow the recommended positioning for your baby
- Perform nasal washes if prescribed
- Stimulate motor development through play
Frequently asked questions
What signs may be observed?
Visible spinal deviation Shoulder or pelvic asymmetry Brace treatment depending on angle Progress monitoring during growth
What can physiotherapy offer?
Muscle strengthening exercises Postural and proprioceptive work Spinal flexibility Brace wearing support
How long does support last?
Follow-up until end of growth